subordinate clause
英 [səˌbɔːdɪnət ˈklɔːz]
美 [səˌbɔːrdɪnət ˈklɔːz]
n. 从句; 从属分句
牛津词典
noun
- 从句；从属分句
a group of words that is not a sentence but adds information to the main part of a sentence, for example when it rang in She answered the phone when it rang .
柯林斯词典
- 从句;从属分句
Asubordinate clauseis a clause in a sentence which adds to or completes the information given in the main clause. It cannot usually stand alone as a sentence.
英英释义
noun
- a clause in a complex sentence that cannot stand alone as a complete sentence and that functions within the sentence as a noun or adjective or adverb
双语例句
- As for its syntax characteristics, short sentences are used much more often than long and complicated sentences, but in this paper subordinate clause and composite sentences are discussed.
而句法上的特点是短句比长难句常见，但这篇文章着重讨论从句以及复合句的翻译。 - A subordinate ( or dependent) clause functions as a noun or adjective or adverb within a sentence.
一个句子中的从句的功能类似于名词、形容词或者副词。 - ( grammar) serving to connect a subordinate clause to a main clause.
（语法）用以连接从句和主句。 - The contracted structure, a distinctive structure in modern Chinese, can be the contracted sentence when it is alone and can also be part of the simple sentence as well as the subordinate clause of the complex sentence.
紧缩结构是现代汉语中很有特色的一种结构类型，紧缩结构可以单独成句成为紧缩句，也可以充当单句的句子成分，还可以充当复句的分句。 - Passive subordinate clause also included the one with passive marker and the one which has no passive marker.
被动从句也包括有标志被动从句和意念被动从句。 - The subordinate clause of the complex-sentence mainly expresses result, tense and degree& three grammar significances.
复句的补句主要表达结果、情态、程度三类语法意义。 - It points out that the correct comprehension of open IF-clause depends on the understanding of the semantic relationship between the main clause and the subordinate clause, as well as the context.
文章指出正确理解、把握、使用开放性If-条件句有赖于对主、从句间语义关系的认识以及具体语境的掌握。 - Therefore, this paper analyzes in long sentences four kinds of subordinate structure, that is, Participle, Appositive, Verbless clause and Complex "with" structure.
为此，本文以长句为单位，分析阅读中四个常见的从属结构：分词、同位语、无动词分句和with复合结构。 - Why can be used as a conjunctive adverb and a relative adverb to introduce subordinate clause; besides, why is an interjection, so why can express the mood or emotion.
如why可以作为连接副词和关系副词引导从句，同时由于自身具备感叹词的性质，也可以表达感叹的语气。 - For example, without the case element, it cannot function as a subordinate clause but a continuous modifier like an adverb.
当其内部不能出现格成分时，就不能构成从句，只能以类似副词的形式构成连用修饰成分。